What we can tell you · Derivable

What is the arrest rate per 100,000 people by ethnicity, nationally and by police force?

Derivable No publication gives the figure, but it can be calculated from official figures. The calculation is shown as a Civometry calculation with its numerator, denominator and formula.

Why

The Home Office "Police powers and procedures: stop and search, arrests and mental health detentions" bulletin (year ending 31 March 2025, published 6 November 2025) publishes arrests by self-defined ethnicity for the territorial forces, with rates per 1,000 population by ethnic group at England and Wales level using Census 2021 denominators (Census 2011 for years to March 2020). Ethnicity facts and figures publishes arrests per 1,000 by ethnicity and police force area but its latest year is March 2023. No official table gives a per-100,000 rate by force for the latest year; it is calculated here from the published counts and the Census 2021 ethnic-group population of each force area.

What is known

What is not known

  • Per-100,000 rate by ethnicity for each force for the latest year (official tables stop at England and Wales per 1,000)
  • Rates that account for the 12.7% of arrests with ethnicity not stated (March 2023); "known only" and "all records" bases differ

Who holds the data

  • Home Office (Annual Data Requirement returns from forces)
  • Police forces in England and Wales

Would a Freedom of Information request help?

Unlikely. The counts are published in the open data tables; the rate is a calculation, not a held record.

Privacy and disclosure restrictions

Self-defined ethnicity is not stated for a share of arrests each year. Denominators change from Census 2011 to Census 2021 between years and must not be spliced. Small force-level groups produce unstable rates.

Official sources checked

Last reviewed 2026-09-02. Availability changes; if a publication now answers this question, challenge the classification below.

Challenge this statistic

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