Home Office · Immigration system statistics: asylum claims and initial decisions datasets · 211 values

Asylum claims by nationality

The number of people (main applicants and their dependants) who claimed asylum in the UK in each quarter, split by the nationality recorded on the claim.

latest 12 months to 2026 Q2; 4 quarters summed · total 86,322 people · published 27 August 2026

NationalityLatest 12 monthsSharePrevious 12 monthsChange
Pakistan8,3059.6%11,298▼ 26.5%
Eritrea6,9528.1%7,247▼ 4.1%
Iran6,7057.8%7,335▼ 8.6%
Sudan5,9926.9%5,260▲ 13.9%
Afghanistan5,9526.9%7,950▼ 25.1%
Bangladesh5,7696.7%6,779▼ 14.9%
Somalia4,9835.8%3,044▲ 63.7%
India4,9645.8%5,462▼ 9.1%
Nigeria3,1793.7%2,775▲ 14.6%
Sri Lanka2,3122.7%2,361▼ 2.1%
Iraq2,0292.4%2,764▼ 26.6%
Ethiopia1,6791.9%1,622▲ 3.5%
Brazil1,6351.9%2,567▼ 36.3%
Albania1,6031.9%2,439▼ 34.3%
Vietnam1,5981.9%3,688▼ 56.7%
Turkey1,4521.7%2,332▼ 37.7%
Syria1,3981.6%5,102▼ 72.6%
China1,3071.5%1,554▼ 15.9%
Yemen1,2611.5%2,594▼ 51.4%
Georgia1,0081.2%948▲ 6.3%
Myanmar (Burma)9341.1%573▲ 63%
Refugee8451%2,396▼ 64.7%
Palestine8090.9%708▲ 14.3%
Kuwait8070.9%1,139▼ 29.1%
Cameroon6940.8%678▲ 2.4%
Stateless6600.8%427▲ 54.6%
Egypt6260.7%924▼ 32.3%
Ghana4690.5%539▼ 13%
Nepal4690.5%595▼ 21.2%
Libya4610.5%962▼ 52.1%
Sierra Leone4070.5%264▲ 54.2%
Ukraine3920.5%1,912▼ 79.5%
South Sudan3870.4%395▼ 2%
Tajikistan3720.4%301▲ 23.6%
Uganda3630.4%444▼ 18.2%
Algeria3420.4%488▼ 29.9%
Kazakhstan3370.4%361▼ 6.6%
Uzbekistan3340.4%472▼ 29.2%
Morocco3290.4%323▲ 1.9%
Zimbabwe2970.3%174▲ 70.7%
Tanzania2830.3%183▲ 54.6%
Kenya2620.3%322▼ 18.6%
Kyrgyzstan2230.3%208▲ 7.2%
Guinea1730.2%128▲ 35.2%
United States1660.2%123▲ 35%
Malaysia1650.2%179▼ 7.8%
Colombia1610.2%1,263▼ 87.3%
Gambia, The1540.2%152▲ 1.3%
Botswana1520.2%298▼ 49%
Honduras1490.2%300▼ 50.3%
Other and unknown1470.2%135▲ 8.9%
Jordan1420.2%1,196▼ 88.1%
Saudi Arabia1250.1%180▼ 30.6%
Senegal1210.1%91▲ 33%
Azerbaijan1120.1%82▲ 36.6%
Indonesia1120.1%143▼ 21.7%
Thailand1060.1%154▼ 31.2%
Peru1050.1%165▼ 36.4%
Tunisia1050.1%122▼ 13.9%
Poland1040.1%92▲ 13%
Russia1020.1%157▼ 35%
Congo (Democratic Republic)990.1%138▼ 28.3%
Romania930.1%80▲ 16.3%
St Lucia930.1%130▼ 28.5%
Philippines860.1%161▼ 46.6%
South Africa760.1%86▼ 11.6%
Lebanon740.1%179▼ 58.7%
Mauritius720.1%82▼ 12.2%
Nicaragua710.1%110▼ 35.5%
St Vincent and the Grenadines700.1%114▼ 38.6%
Grenada690.1%90▼ 23.3%
Mexico660.1%72▼ 8.3%
Guyana650.1%32▲ 103.1%
Israel600.1%28▲ 114.3%
Jamaica600.1%51▲ 17.6%
Bolivia560.1%77▼ 27.3%
Chad440.1%79▼ 44.3%
Bahrain410%202▼ 79.7%
Namibia400%72▼ 44.4%
Ecuador390%101▼ 61.4%
Guatemala350%75▼ 53.3%
Trinidad and Tobago350%420▼ 91.7%
Hungary330%45▼ 26.7%
El Salvador320%61▼ 47.5%
Lithuania300%25▲ 20%
Oman300%29▲ 3.4%
Mali290%17▲ 70.6%
St Kitts and Nevis290%27▲ 7.4%
Kosovo280%32▼ 12.5%
Ivory Coast270%49▼ 44.9%
Barbados250%15▲ 66.7%
Italy250%17▲ 47.1%
Malawi250%23▲ 8.7%
Slovakia250%18▲ 38.9%
Sweden250%36▼ 30.6%
Congo240%24→ 0%
Argentina230%24▼ 4.2%
Liberia230%13▲ 76.9%
Burundi220%11▲ 100%
Czechia220%20▲ 10%
Rwanda220%31▼ 29%
Angola210%26▼ 19.2%
Panama210%13▲ 61.5%
Venezuela210%32▼ 34.4%
Mongolia200%45▼ 55.6%
Portugal200%31▼ 35.5%
Bulgaria190%26▼ 26.9%
Latvia180%15▲ 20%
Spain180%13▲ 38.5%
Armenia170%11▲ 54.5%
Cuba170%18▼ 5.6%
East Timor170%196▼ 91.3%
Dominica150%12▲ 25%
Germany150%7▲ 114.3%
Zambia150%18▼ 16.7%
Canada140%13▲ 7.7%
Chile140%14→ 0%
Greece140%11▲ 27.3%
Maldives140%12▲ 16.7%
Paraguay140%8▲ 75%
Costa Rica130%9▲ 44.4%
Japan130%4▲ 225%
Netherlands130%9▲ 44.4%
North Macedonia130%8▲ 62.5%
Belarus120%23▼ 47.8%
France120%13▼ 7.7%
Mozambique120%4▲ 200%
North Korea120%4▲ 200%
Solomon Islands120%
Antigua and Barbuda110%17▼ 35.3%
Burkina Faso110%9▲ 22.2%
Niger110%14▼ 21.4%
Mauritania100%6▲ 66.7%
New Zealand100%5▲ 100%
Singapore100%10→ 0%
Turkmenistan100%18▼ 44.4%
British overseas citizens90%5▲ 80%
Guinea-Bissau90%6▲ 50%
Hong Kong90%23▼ 60.9%
Moldova90%15▼ 40%
Serbia and Montenegro90%4▲ 125%
Seychelles90%8▲ 12.5%
United Arab Emirates90%5▲ 80%
Vanuatu90%
Austria80%
Belize80%4▲ 100%
Equatorial Guinea80%4▲ 100%
Finland80%4▲ 100%
South Korea80%6▲ 33.3%
Uruguay80%5▲ 60%
Bosnia and Herzegovina70%6▲ 16.7%
Cape Verde70%
Comoros70%13▼ 46.2%
Cyprus70%10▼ 30%
Macau70%5▲ 40%
Papua New Guinea70%7→ 0%
Serbia70%
Togo70%14▼ 50%
Tonga70%
American Samoa (United States)60%
Australia60%10▼ 40%
Belgium60%5▲ 20%
Benin60%23▼ 73.9%
Bhutan60%8▼ 25%
Brunei60%
Djibouti60%5▲ 20%
Eswatini60%11▼ 45.5%
Gabon60%10▼ 40%
Laos60%6→ 0%
Montenegro60%
Qatar60%5▲ 20%
Western Sahara60%8▼ 25%
Bahamas, The50%6▼ 16.7%
Central African Republic50%5→ 0%
Cyprus (Northern part of)50%5→ 0%
Estonia50%5→ 0%
Fiji50%4▲ 25%
Lesotho50%5→ 0%
Malta50%
Switzerland50%
Taiwan50%11▼ 54.5%
Cambodia40%4→ 0%
Croatia40%4→ 0%
Denmark40%4→ 0%
Dominican Republic40%6▼ 33.3%
Haiti40%7▼ 42.9%
Ireland40%5▼ 20%
Madagascar40%
Nauru40%
Norway40%8▼ 50%
Sao Tome and Principe40%
Slovenia40%10▼ 60%
Suriname40%
Andorra30%
Aruba (Dutch)30%
Christmas Island (Australian)30%
French Guiana (French)30%
Norfolk Island (Australian)30%
Bermuda (British)20%
San Marino20%
Anguilla (British)10%
Former Yugoslavia10%
Greenland10%
Luxembourg10%
Marshall Islands10%
Palau10%
Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands (Norwegian)10%
Tokelau (New Zealand)10%
Turks and Caicos Islands (British)10%
Tuvalu10%
Virgin Islands (United States)10%

Source

Dataset
Immigration system statistics: asylum claims and initial decisions datasets · sheet Data_Asy_D01
Rows
all rows; values are the sum of the published rows for each nationality and period.
Caveat
The number of cases (main applicants only), people who arrived without claiming asylum, or the outcome of the claims.
Parent metric
Asylum claims
API
/api/metrics/asylum_claims_by_nationality/vintages