MPs’ business costs

Mr Alistair Carmichael

IPSA paid £3,321,290 against 3,217 published rows for Mr Alistair Carmichael between 2010-11 and 2025-26 as the member for Orkney and Shetland CC. These are the costs of running an office and employing staff under IPSA’s rules. They are not salary, and the largest part of them is wages IPSA pays to the member’s employees rather than money the member receives.

By category, 2021-22

150 claims, £245,681 paid. The headings are IPSA’s own categories grouped; the categories inside each are named on the register page.

CategoryWhat it coversClaimsPaidShare
StaffingThe salaries and employment costs of the people an MP employs to run their office and casework. IPSA pays these directly; they are not money an MP receives.2£160,92465.5%
Office costsRenting and running a constituency office: rent, utilities, equipment, stationery and postage.123£25,66310.4%
AccommodationThe cost of somewhere to stay for an MP whose constituency is far enough from Westminster that IPSA's rules allow it. An MP representing a London seat is not eligible on the same terms.4£20,2358.2%
TravelJourneys between the constituency and Westminster and within the constituency. Until 2018-19 IPSA published one travel category; from 2019-20 it publishes travel by the MP, by staff and by a dependant separately.21£38,85915.8%

Every year in the register

Mr Alistair Carmichael’s own years, not the register’s: the first is 2010-11 and the last is 2025-26. Figures are not adjusted for inflation, so a rise between two distant years is partly a rise in prices. Select a year to read it on its own.

YearClaimsStaffingOffice costsAccommodationTravelMiscellaneousTotal
2010-11163£70,085£21,014£9,260£32,128£132,487
2011-12226£103,687£30,741£12,396£51,090£162£198,076
2012-13247£116,687£22,830£12,396£52,977£204,891
2013-14208£133,823£21,672£12,396£44,355£160£212,406
2014-15224£113,702£23,660£12,650£27,157£177,170
2015-16201£134,161£22,134£13,756£39,853£209,904
2016-17211£137,277£23,046£13,081£42,707£216,111
2017-18179£126,547£24,366£12,597£42,142£205,652
2018-19190£130,688£25,318£13,596£52,784£222,385
2019-20214£123,405£26,678£13,392£51,184£214,659
2020-21200£158,237£24,398£13,446£7,736£203,816
2021-22150£160,924£25,663£20,235£38,859£245,681
2022-23214£168,832£29,026£8,313£43,841£1,355£251,366
2023-24257£186,784£38,760£15,746£43,732£285,022
2024-25219£216,189£37,664£14,797£51,943£320,593
2025-26114£20,177£896£21,072

A year in which Mr Alistair Carmichael joined or left the House part-way through is a part year, and is not comparable with a full one.

What each category is made of, 2021-22

The cost types IPSA records inside each heading, largest first by what it paid.

Staffing

Cost typeClaimsPaid
Payroll1£155,299
Pooled staffing services1£5,625

Office costs

Cost typeClaimsPaid
Rent1£10,400
Utilities17£4,261
Working From Home Allowance1£1,610
Stationery & printing17£1,554
Equipment - purchase4£1,208
Cleaning services35£1,178

Accommodation

Cost typeClaimsPaid
Rent1£19,195
Council tax2£794
Utilities1£246

Travel

Cost typeClaimsPaid
Air travel6£31,086
Vehicle hire cost2£2,835
Rail2£1,363
Other public transport3£1,026
Taxi1£747
Railcard1£735

Largest claims, 2021-22

The 15 rows IPSA paid most against, with IPSA’s own description of each. Read the description before the amount: IPSA publishes most of a member’s staffing as one row for the whole year — “Total Staffing budget payroll costs for the ⟨year⟩ year” — so the largest row here is usually a year of wages for the member’s employees and not something bought.

DateCategoryCost typeDescriptionClaimedPaid
31 March 2022StaffingPayrollTotal Staffing budget payroll costs for the 2021-22 year£155,299£155,299
31 March 2022MP TravelAir travelAggregated figure for travel during 2021-22£26,056£26,056
31 March 2022AccommodationRentAggregated figure for this business cost and budget category in 2021-22£19,195£19,195
31 March 2022Office CostsRentAggregated figure for this business cost and budget category in 2021-22£10,400£10,400
23 June 2021StaffingPooled staffing servicesParliamentary Support Team (Liberal Democrat)£5,625£5,625
31 March 2022MP TravelVehicle hire costAggregated figure for travel during 2021-22£2,644£2,644
31 March 2022MP TravelAir travelAggregated figure for travel during 2021-22£2,565£2,565
31 March 2022Office CostsWorking From Home AllowanceAggregated figure for this business cost and budget category in 2021-22£1,610£1,610
31 March 2022MP TravelRailAggregated figure for travel during 2021-22£958£958
14 January 2022Office CostsEquipment - purchaseComputer, laptop, PC, tablet & accessories£954£954
31 March 2022MP TravelOther public transportAggregated figure for travel during 2021-22£909£909
31 March 2022Dependant TravelAir travelAggregated figure for travel during 2021-22£838£838
31 March 2022MP TravelTaxiAggregated figure for travel during 2021-22£747£747
31 March 2022MP TravelRailcardAggregated figure for travel during 2021-22£735£735
2 August 2021AccommodationCouncil taxCouncil tax - [***]£678£678

Claims refused and money repaid, 2021-22

2 claims carry an amount IPSA did not pay or an amount repaid to it: £0 not paid and £103 repaid. A refusal is not a finding of wrongdoing — most are claims outside the scheme’s rules, or submitted without the evidence IPSA requires — and it is shown because leaving it out would show only the money that went out.

What this page does not show

Whether any of it was justified. IPSA accepted these claims under its own rules and the register records what was paid, not whether it should have been. A large total is not a finding about the member.

Nor how Mr Alistair Carmichael compares with another member. After staffing the largest headings are accommodation and travel, and both are decided mostly by where a constituency is: a member several hundred miles from Westminster is eligible for costs a member with a London seat is not. Two members’ totals are two sets of rules as much as two sets of choices, and the length of service differs too.

It is also not pay. IPSA sets and publishes MPs’ salaries separately and they are not in this register; the staffing figure here is the salaries of the member’s employees.

All MPs’ business costs · Mr Alistair Carmichael’s register of interests and votes · Sources