MPs’ business costs

Liam Byrne

IPSA paid £3,213,954 against 4,414 published rows for Liam Byrne between 2010-11 and 2025-26 as the member for Birmingham, Hodge Hill BC, then Birmingham Hodge Hill and Solihull North BC. These are the costs of running an office and employing staff under IPSA’s rules. They are not salary, and the largest part of them is wages IPSA pays to the member’s employees rather than money the member receives.

By category, 2023-24

304 claims, £294,865 paid. The headings are IPSA’s own categories grouped; the categories inside each are named on the register page.

CategoryWhat it coversClaimsPaidShare
StaffingThe salaries and employment costs of the people an MP employs to run their office and casework. IPSA pays these directly; they are not money an MP receives.21£235,38079.8%
Office costsRenting and running a constituency office: rent, utilities, equipment, stationery and postage.239£32,29811.0%
AccommodationThe cost of somewhere to stay for an MP whose constituency is far enough from Westminster that IPSA's rules allow it. An MP representing a London seat is not eligible on the same terms.25£17,8976.1%
TravelJourneys between the constituency and Westminster and within the constituency. Until 2018-19 IPSA published one travel category; from 2019-20 it publishes travel by the MP, by staff and by a dependant separately.19£9,2903.2%

Every year in the register

Liam Byrne’s own years, not the register’s: the first is 2010-11 and the last is 2025-26. Figures are not adjusted for inflation, so a rise between two distant years is partly a rise in prices. Select a year to read it on its own.

YearClaimsStaffingOffice costsAccommodationTravelMiscellaneousTotal
2010-11152£93,877£19,582£17,382£5,904£136,745
2011-12170£114,362£19,971£19,618£7,363£161,314
2012-13248£135,297£21,280£17,716£12,278£665£187,236
2013-14286£135,661£21,893£17,620£10,790£185,964
2014-15327£136,456£22,493£17,160£9,182£185,291
2015-16372£139,051£22,872£17,831£9,581£189,335
2016-17327£141,394£22,554£15,845£14,241£194,034
2017-18387£150,405£23,845£18,788£8,648£201,686
2018-19299£153,071£24,695£19,728£13,034£210,528
2019-20351£152,743£28,021£23,531£12,436£216,732
2020-21226£167,849£24,796£19,261£2,183£214,089
2021-22273£166,759£29,453£20,735£8,653£225,600
2022-23312£210,626£26,137£21,172£9,554£267,489
2023-24304£235,380£32,298£17,897£9,290£294,865
2024-25238£224,123£32,946£19,690£8,405£285,164
2025-26142£30,701£20,504£6,677£57,882

A year in which Liam Byrne joined or left the House part-way through is a part year, and is not comparable with a full one.

What each category is made of, 2023-24

The cost types IPSA records inside each heading, largest first by what it paid.

Staffing

Cost typeClaimsPaid
Payroll1£199,520
Bought-in services19£35,510
Training - staff1£350

Office costs

Cost typeClaimsPaid
Rent4£10,800
Utilities24£4,287
Stationery & printing45£3,592
Equipment - purchase15£3,055
Landline phone & internet - rental & usage5£2,528
Software & applications34£2,060

Accommodation

Cost typeClaimsPaid
Rent13£14,825
Utilities12£3,072

Travel

Cost typeClaimsPaid
Rail7£5,592
Mileage - car3£1,648
Other public transport3£807
Air travel2£735
Hotel - European1£299
Railcard1£189

Largest claims, 2023-24

The 15 rows IPSA paid most against, with IPSA’s own description of each. Read the description before the amount: IPSA publishes most of a member’s staffing as one row for the whole year — “Total Staffing budget payroll costs for the ⟨year⟩ year” — so the largest row here is usually a year of wages for the member’s employees and not something bought.

DateCategoryCost typeDescriptionClaimedPaid
31 March 2024StaffingPayrollTotal Staffing budget payroll costs for the 2023-24 year£199,520£199,520
25 July 2023StaffingBought-in servicesProfessional & consultancy£4,320£4,320
24 March 2023StaffingBought-in servicesProfessional & consultancy£3,750£3,750
28 September 2023Office CostsRent[***]£3,625£3,625
31 March 2024MP TravelRailAggregated figure for travel during 2023-24£3,395£3,395
26 April 2023StaffingBought-in servicesProfessional & consultancy£3,000£3,000
27 October 2023StaffingBought-in servicesProfessional & consultancy£2,880£2,880
26 March 2024Office CostsRent£2,700£2,700
26 December 2023Office CostsRent£2,700£2,700
30 March 2023StaffingBought-in servicesProfessional & consultancy£2,700£2,700
18 July 2023Office CostsRent£1,775£1,775
26 February 2024StaffingBought-in servicesProfessional & consultancy£1,500£1,500
29 January 2024StaffingBought-in servicesProfessional & consultancy£1,500£1,500
3 January 2024StaffingBought-in servicesProfessional & consultancy£1,500£1,500
27 November 2023StaffingBought-in servicesProfessional & consultancy£1,500£1,500

Claims refused and money repaid, 2023-24

2 claims carry an amount IPSA did not pay or an amount repaid to it: £104 not paid and £0 repaid. A refusal is not a finding of wrongdoing — most are claims outside the scheme’s rules, or submitted without the evidence IPSA requires — and it is shown because leaving it out would show only the money that went out.

What this page does not show

Whether any of it was justified. IPSA accepted these claims under its own rules and the register records what was paid, not whether it should have been. A large total is not a finding about the member.

Nor how Liam Byrne compares with another member. After staffing the largest headings are accommodation and travel, and both are decided mostly by where a constituency is: a member several hundred miles from Westminster is eligible for costs a member with a London seat is not. Two members’ totals are two sets of rules as much as two sets of choices, and the length of service differs too.

It is also not pay. IPSA sets and publishes MPs’ salaries separately and they are not in this register; the staffing figure here is the salaries of the member’s employees.

All MPs’ business costs · Liam Byrne’s register of interests and votes · Sources