MPs’ business costs

Michael Shanks

IPSA paid £365,414 against 237 published rows for Michael Shanks between 2023-24 and 2025-26 as the member for Rutherglen BC, then Rutherglen and Hamilton West BC. These are the costs of running an office and employing staff under IPSA’s rules. They are not salary, and the largest part of them is wages IPSA pays to the member’s employees rather than money the member receives.

By category, 2024-25

133 claims, £272,859 paid. The headings are IPSA’s own categories grouped; the categories inside each are named on the register page.

CategoryWhat it coversClaimsPaidShare
StaffingThe salaries and employment costs of the people an MP employs to run their office and casework. IPSA pays these directly; they are not money an MP receives.2£211,48677.5%
Office costsRenting and running a constituency office: rent, utilities, equipment, stationery and postage.83£25,8849.5%
AccommodationThe cost of somewhere to stay for an MP whose constituency is far enough from Westminster that IPSA's rules allow it. An MP representing a London seat is not eligible on the same terms.31£21,8468.0%
TravelJourneys between the constituency and Westminster and within the constituency. Until 2018-19 IPSA published one travel category; from 2019-20 it publishes travel by the MP, by staff and by a dependant separately.17£13,6435.0%

Every year in the register

Michael Shanks’s own years, not the register’s: the first is 2023-24 and the last is 2025-26. Figures are not adjusted for inflation, so a rise between two distant years is partly a rise in prices. Select a year to read it on its own.

YearClaimsStaffingOffice costsAccommodationTravelTotal
2023-2453£40,122£15,216£7,103£8,066£70,506
2024-25133£211,486£25,884£21,846£13,643£272,859
2025-2651£1,280£18,061£2,708£22,049

A year in which Michael Shanks joined or left the House part-way through is a part year, and is not comparable with a full one.

What each category is made of, 2024-25

The cost types IPSA records inside each heading, largest first by what it paid.

Staffing

Cost typeClaimsPaid
Payroll1£209,186
Pooled staffing services1£2,300

Office costs

Cost typeClaimsPaid
Rent1£10,178
Service charge & ground Rent3£8,786
Stationery & printing40£2,414
Equipment - purchase7£2,137
Software & applications4£1,203
Advertising and contact cards8£587

Accommodation

Cost typeClaimsPaid
Rent8£14,610
Hotel - London17£6,740
Council tax1£220
Utilities3£186
Landline phone & internet - rental & usage2£90

Travel

Cost typeClaimsPaid
Air travel3£9,398
Hotel - London1£1,914
Rail5£1,248
Parking1£705
Hotel - UK Not London1£184
Mileage - car3£122

Largest claims, 2024-25

The 15 rows IPSA paid most against, with IPSA’s own description of each. Read the description before the amount: IPSA publishes most of a member’s staffing as one row for the whole year — “Total Staffing budget payroll costs for the ⟨year⟩ year” — so the largest row here is usually a year of wages for the member’s employees and not something bought.

DateCategoryCost typeDescriptionClaimedPaid
31 March 2025StaffingPayrollTotal Staffing budget payroll costs for the 2024-25 year£209,186£209,186
31 March 2025Office CostsRentAggregated figure for this business cost and budget category in 2024-25£10,178£10,178
31 March 2025MP TravelAir travelAggregated figure for travel during 2024-25£7,138£7,138
23 May 2024Office CostsService charge & ground RentOutstanding balance from Q4 invoice plus Q1 2024/25 invoice for office service charge£2,987£2,987
18 March 2025Office CostsService charge & ground RentQ4 Constituency office service charge£2,899£2,899
17 October 2024Office CostsService charge & ground RentQuarterly service charge for constituency office£2,899£2,899
7 February 2025StaffingPooled staffing servicesParliamentary Research Service (Labour)£2,300£2,300
18 March 2025AccommodationRent£2,250£2,250
18 February 2025AccommodationRent£2,250£2,250
21 January 2025AccommodationRent£2,250£2,250
17 December 2024AccommodationRent£2,250£2,250
19 November 2024AccommodationRent£2,250£2,250
30 October 2024AccommodationRent[***] - rent for 17/10/2024 - 16/11/2024£2,250£2,250
3 September 2024AccommodationRentShanks/[***]£2,250£2,250
31 March 2025Staff TravelAir travelAggregated figure for travel during 2024-25£2,156£2,156

What this page does not show

Whether any of it was justified. IPSA accepted these claims under its own rules and the register records what was paid, not whether it should have been. A large total is not a finding about the member.

Nor how Michael Shanks compares with another member. After staffing the largest headings are accommodation and travel, and both are decided mostly by where a constituency is: a member several hundred miles from Westminster is eligible for costs a member with a London seat is not. Two members’ totals are two sets of rules as much as two sets of choices, and the length of service differs too.

It is also not pay. IPSA sets and publishes MPs’ salaries separately and they are not in this register; the staffing figure here is the salaries of the member’s employees.

All MPs’ business costs · Michael Shanks’s register of interests and votes · Sources