majority government · Margaret Thatcher

Conservative 1979–1983 government

What the official statistics did while this government was in office. The first column is the level when the government took office, taken from the last complete statistical period before 4 May 1979. The latest column is the last complete period before 9 June 1983. Changes describe the period; they do not attribute cause.

4 May 1979
to 9 June 1983

Crime

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Police-recorded crime (excluding fraud)ONS · offencesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Violence against the person (police-recorded)ONS · offencesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Homicide (police-recorded)ONS · offencesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Sexual offences (police-recorded)ONS · offencesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Robbery (police-recorded)ONS · offencesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Theft offences (police-recorded)ONS · offencesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Residential burglary (police-recorded)ONS · offencesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Vehicle offences (police-recorded)ONS · offencesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Criminal damage and arson (police-recorded)ONS · offencesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Drug offences (police-recorded)ONS · offencesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Possession of weapons (police-recorded)ONS · offencesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Public order offences (police-recorded)ONS · offencesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crime Survey estimate of all crime (including fraud)ONS · incidentsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crime Survey estimate of all crime (excluding fraud)ONS · incidentsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crime Survey estimate of violenceONS · incidentsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crime Survey estimate of theftONS · incidentsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Offences involving a knife or sharp instrumentONS · offencesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Arrests for notifiable offencesHome Office · arrestsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Police use of force reportsHome Office · reportsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crimes recorded by the police in ScotlandScottish Government · crimesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crimes and offences recorded in Scotland per 10,000 peopleScottish Government · per 10,000 populationNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crimes recorded by the police in Northern IrelandPolice Service of Northern Ireland · crimesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crimes recorded in Northern Ireland per 1,000 peoplePolice Service of Northern Ireland · per 1,000 populationNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Magistrates' court open casesMinistry of Justice · casesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crown Court receiptsMinistry of Justice · casesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crown Court disposalsMinistry of Justice · casesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crown Court median days from offence to completionMinistry of Justice · daysNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Prison population on remandMinistry of Justice · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Sentenced prison populationMinistry of Justice · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Foreign national prison populationMinistry of Justice · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Probation caseloadMinistry of Justice · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
ProsecutionsMinistry of Justice · defendantsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
ConvictionsMinistry of Justice · offendersNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Immediate custodial sentencesMinistry of Justice · offendersNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Custody rateMinistry of Justice · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Average custodial sentence length (indictable offences)Ministry of Justice · monthsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Proven reoffending rateMinistry of Justice · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Adult proven reoffending rateMinistry of Justice · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Police officers (full-time equivalent)Home Office · officers (FTE)No complete period was published before this government took office.
Police officers per 100,000 populationHome Office · officers per 100,000 populationNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Stop and searchesHome Office · searchesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Stop and search arrest rateHome Office · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.

Crime during this government, with charts

Migration

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Net migrationONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
ImmigrationONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
EmigrationONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Census 2021 usual residentsONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Census 2011 usual residentsONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Asylum claims from unaccompanied childrenHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Asylum refusals by nationalityHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Returns by destination groupHome Office · returnsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Work visas grantedHome Office · visasNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Study visas grantedHome Office · visasNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Family visas grantedHome Office · visasNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Visitor visas grantedHome Office · visasNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Entry clearance visas granted (all types)Home Office · visasNo complete period was published before this government took office.
People offered safe and legal (humanitarian) routesHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Asylum claimsHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Initial decisions on asylum claimsHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Asylum grants at initial decisionHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Asylum grant rate at initial decisionHome Office · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Asylum backlogHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Asylum seekers receiving supportHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Asylum seekers accommodated in hotelsHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Asylum-related returnsHome Office · returnsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Small boat arrivalsHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
People entering immigration detentionHome Office · entriesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
People in immigration detentionHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Enforced returnsHome Office · returnsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Voluntary returnsHome Office · returnsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Small boat arrivals (weekly)Home Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.

Migration during this government, with charts

Justice

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Average sentence length of prisoners released from determinate sentencesMinistry of Justice · monthsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Prison populationMinistry of Justice · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Prison useable operational capacityMinistry of Justice · placesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crown Court open casesMinistry of Justice · casesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Charge rateHome Office · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Homicides (Homicide Index)ONS · offences46819785571982 19.0%+89 · 4 periods

Justice during this government, with charts

Population

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Net internal migration by local authorityONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
International migration into a local authorityONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
International migration out of a local authorityONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Net international migration by local authorityONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Births by local authorityONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Deaths by local authorityONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Births minus deaths by local authorityONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Other population change by local authorityONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Population by local authorityONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
UK populationONS · people56,178,000197856,290,7001982 0.2%+112,700 · 4 periods
Great Britain populationONS · people54,654,800197854,746,1661982 0.2%+91,366 · 4 periods

Population during this government, with charts

Work

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Census 2021 economic activity by country of birthONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Census 2021 socio-economic classification by country of birthONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Median annual pay, full-time employees, by area of residenceONS · £ a yearNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Median weekly pay, full-time employees, by area of residenceONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
People claiming unemployment-related benefitsONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Claimants as a proportion of residents aged 16 to 64ONS · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Employment rateONS · percent71.8%1979 Q165.7%1983 Q1 8.5%6.1% · 16 periods
People in employmentONS · people25,113,0001979 Q123,651,0001983 Q1 5.8%1,462,000 · 16 periods
Unemployment rateONS · percent5.4%1979 Q111.3%1983 Q1 109.3%+5.9% · 16 periods
People unemployedONS · people1,420,0001979 Q12,998,0001983 Q1 111.1%+1,578,000 · 16 periods
Economic inactivity rateONS · percent24.2%1979 Q125.8%1983 Q1 6.6%+1.6% · 16 periods
People economically inactiveONS · people8,297,0001979 Q19,128,0001983 Q1 10.0%+831,000 · 16 periods
Economically inactive because of long-term sicknessONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Job vacanciesONS · vacanciesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Average weekly payONS · £No complete period was published before this government took office.
Average weekly pay, real termsONS · £No complete period was published before this government took office.

Work during this government, with charts

Tax

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Total HMRC receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Income Tax receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
National Insurance receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
VAT receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Corporation Tax receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Capital Gains Tax receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Inheritance Tax receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Stamp Duty Land Tax receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Fuel duty receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Tobacco duty receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Central government receiptsONS · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.

Tax during this government, with charts

Public finances

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Borrowing forecasts, per cent of GDPOBR · per cent of GDP4.5%Year ending March 19792.6%Year ending March 1983 42.3%1.9% · 4 periods
Borrowing forecasts, £ billionOBR · £ billion£8.7bnYear ending March 1979£8.5bnYear ending March 1983 1.6%£143m · 4 periods
Debt forecasts, per cent of GDPOBR · per cent of GDPNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending forecasts, £ billionOBR · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Receipts forecasts, £ billionOBR · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
GDP growth forecastsOBR · per centNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Inflation forecastsOBR · per centNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Unemployment forecastsOBR · per centNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Employment forecastsOBR · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Earnings growth forecastsOBR · per centNo complete period was published before this government took office.
House price forecastsOBR · per centNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Household income forecastsOBR · per centNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Income tax forecastsOBR · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
National Insurance forecastsOBR · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
VAT forecastsOBR · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Welfare spending forecastsOBR · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Debt interest forecastsOBR · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Public sector receipts since 1900, per cent of GDPOBR · per cent of GDP36.9%Year ending March 197940.5%Year ending March 1983 9.8%+3.6% · 4 periods
Public spending since 1900, per cent of GDPOBR · per cent of GDP41.4%Year ending March 197943.1%Year ending March 1983 4.1%+1.7% · 4 periods
Borrowing since 1900, per cent of GDPOBR · per cent of GDP4.5%Year ending March 19792.6%Year ending March 1983 42.3%1.9% · 4 periods
National debt since 1900, per cent of GDPOBR · per cent of GDP42.2%Year ending March 197938.6%Year ending March 1983 8.5%3.6% · 4 periods
Public sector net borrowingONS · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Public sector net debtONS · £ billion£88.6bnMarch 1979£132.5bnMarch 1983 49.5%+£43.9bn · 4 periods
Public sector net debt as a share of GDPONS · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Debt interest paidONS · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.

Public finances during this government, with charts

Spending

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Central government current expenditureONS · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Total managed expenditureHM Treasury · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Total managed expenditure, real termsHM Treasury · £ billion, 2024-25 pricesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Total managed expenditure as a share of GDPHM Treasury · percent of GDPNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on healthHM Treasury · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Health spending as a share of GDPHM Treasury · percent of GDPNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on educationHM Treasury · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Education spending as a share of GDPHM Treasury · percent of GDPNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on defenceHM Treasury · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Defence spending as a share of GDPHM Treasury · percent of GDPNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on public order and safetyHM Treasury · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on social protectionHM Treasury · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Social protection spending as a share of GDPHM Treasury · percent of GDPNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on public sector debt interestHM Treasury · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Debt interest as a share of GDPHM Treasury · percent of GDPNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on transportHM Treasury · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on housing and community amenitiesHM Treasury · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on economic affairsHM Treasury · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on environment protectionHM Treasury · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on general public servicesHM Treasury · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on health, real termsHM Treasury · £ billion, 2024-25 pricesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on education, real termsHM Treasury · £ billion, 2024-25 pricesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on defence, real termsHM Treasury · £ billion, 2024-25 pricesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on public order and safety, real termsHM Treasury · £ billion, 2024-25 pricesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on social protection, real termsHM Treasury · £ billion, 2024-25 pricesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Public sector debt interest, real termsHM Treasury · £ billion, 2024-25 pricesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on transport, real termsHM Treasury · £ billion, 2024-25 pricesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on housing and community amenities, real termsHM Treasury · £ billion, 2024-25 pricesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Public order spending as a share of GDPHM Treasury · per cent of GDPNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Transport spending as a share of GDPHM Treasury · per cent of GDPNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Housing spending as a share of GDPHM Treasury · per cent of GDPNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on police servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on law courtsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on prisonsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on fire protectionHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on pensionsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on old ageHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on sickness and disabilityHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on family and childrenHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on unemploymentHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on international developmentHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on government administrationHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on housing developmentHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on railwaysHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on medical servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on General servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on R&D general public servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on General public services n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Public debt transactionsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on central government debt interestHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on local government debt interestHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on public corporation debt interestHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on bank of EnglandHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on public sector pensionsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Military defenceHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Civil defenceHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Foreign military aidHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on R&D defenceHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Defence n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on immigration and citizenshipHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on other police servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on R&D public order and safetyHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Public order and safety n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on General economic, commercial and labour affairsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Agriculture, forestry, fishing and huntingHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on market supportHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on other agriculture, food and fisheries policyHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on forestryHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Fuel and energyHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Mining, manufacturing and constructionHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Transport (sub-function)HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on national roadsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on local roadsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on local public transportHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on other transportHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on CommunicationHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Other industriesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on R&D economic affairsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Economic affairs n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Waste managementHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Pollution abatementHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Protection of biodiversity and landscapeHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on R&D environment protectionHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Environment protection n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on local authority housingHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on other social housingHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Community developmentHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Water supplyHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Street lightingHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on R&D housing and community amenitiesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Housing and community amenities n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on medical researchHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on central and other health servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Recreational and sporting servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Cultural servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Broadcasting and publishing servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Religious and other community servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on R&D recreation, culture and religionHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Recreation, culture and religion n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Pre-primary and primary educationHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on under fivesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on primary educationHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Secondary educationHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Post-secondary non-tertiary educationHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Tertiary educationHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Education not definable by levelHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Subsidiary services to educationHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on R&D educationHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Education n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on incapacity, disability and injury benefitsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on SurvivorsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Family and childrenHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on family benefits, income support and tax creditsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on other unemployment benefitsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Housing (sub-function)HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Social exclusion n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on family benefits, income support, Universal Credit and tax creditsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Social protection n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Public sector expenditure on servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Accounting adjustmentsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on recreation, culture and religionHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.

Spending during this government, with charts

Benefits

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Total benefit expenditureDWP · £ million£15.9bnYear ending March 1979£31.6bnYear ending March 1983 99.3%+£15.8bn · 4 periods
Total benefit expenditure, real termsDWP · £ million£103.2bnYear ending March 1979£124.5bnYear ending March 1983 20.6%+£21.3bn · 4 periods
Benefit expenditure on pensionersDWP · £ million£9.3bnYear ending March 1979£17.1bnYear ending March 1983 83.5%+£7.8bn · 4 periods
Benefit expenditure on working-age peopleDWP · £ million£4.4bnYear ending March 1979£9.8bnYear ending March 1983 124.4%+£5.5bn · 4 periods
Universal Credit and equivalents, expenditureDWP · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Universal Credit caseloadDWP · householdsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Disability benefits expenditureDWP · £ million£215mYear ending March 1979£639mYear ending March 1983 197.2%+£424m · 4 periods
Disability benefits caseloadDWP · people339,000Year ending March 1979602,000Year ending March 1983 77.6%+263,000 · 4 periods
State Pension expenditureDWP · £ million£7.6bnYear ending March 1979£13.6bnYear ending March 1983 79.1%+£6bn · 4 periods
State Pension caseloadDWP · people8,579,000Year ending March 19799,164,000Year ending March 1983 6.8%+585,000 · 4 periods
Pension Credit expenditureDWP · £ million£0mYear ending March 1979£0mYear ending March 1983 £0m · 4 periods
Carer's Allowance expenditureDWP · £ million£4mYear ending March 1979£8mYear ending March 1983 100.0%+£4m · 4 periods
Carer's Allowance caseloadDWP · people6,000Year ending March 19798,000Year ending March 1983 33.3%+2,000 · 4 periods
Housing support expenditureDWP · £ million£721mYear ending March 1979£2.1bnYear ending March 1983 195.1%+£1.4bn · 4 periods
Housing support caseloadDWP · households3,408,000Year ending March 19794,431,000Year ending March 1983 30.0%+1,023,000 · 4 periods
Incapacity benefits expenditureDWP · £ million£1.7bnYear ending March 1979£2.6bnYear ending March 1983 47.6%+£825m · 4 periods
Incapacity benefits caseloadDWP · people1,254,000Year ending March 19791,387,000Year ending March 1983 10.6%+133,000 · 4 periods
Net social benefits paidONS · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.

Benefits during this government, with charts

Housing

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Census 2021 tenure by country of birthONS · householdsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Census 2021 tenure by ethnic groupONS · householdsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Average private rent a monthONS · £ a monthNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Private rent annual changeONS · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Average house priceHM Land Registry · ££14,873April 1979£22,262May 1983 49.7%+£7,389 · 49 periods
House price annual changeHM Land Registry · percent29.9%April 197910.8%May 1983 63.9%19.1% · 49 periods
New social housing lettingsMHCLG · lettingsNo complete period was published before this government took office.

Housing during this government, with charts

Health

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
NHS waiting list (incomplete treatment pathways)NHS England · incomplete pathwaysNo complete period was published before this government took office.
NHS waiting list within 18 weeksNHS England · % of incomplete pathwaysNo complete period was published before this government took office.
NHS waits of more than a yearNHS England · incomplete pathwaysNo complete period was published before this government took office.
A&E attendancesNHS England · attendancesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Emergency admissionsNHS England · admissionsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
A&E four-hour standardNHS England · % of attendancesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Twelve-hour trolley waitsNHS England · patientsNo complete period was published before this government took office.

Health during this government, with charts

Education

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Census 2021 highest qualification by country of birthONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Persistent absenceDepartment for Education · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Severe absenceDepartment for Education · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Pupils persistently absentDepartment for Education · pupilsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Pupils with an education, health and care planDepartment for Education · pupilsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Pupils with an EHC plan, shareDepartment for Education · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Pupils on SEN support, shareDepartment for Education · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Average Attainment 8 scoreDepartment for Education · pointsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Apprenticeship startsDepartment for Education · startsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Apprenticeship achievementsDepartment for Education · achievementsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Young people not in education, employment or trainingDepartment for Education · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Young people NEET, numberDepartment for Education · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Average primary class sizeDepartment for Education · pupilsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Average secondary class sizeDepartment for Education · pupilsNo complete period was published before this government took office.

Education during this government, with charts

Energy

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Mean domestic gas consumption per meterDESNZ · kWh a yearNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Mean domestic electricity consumption per meterDESNZ · kWh a yearNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Average annual electricity billDESNZ · £ a yearNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Average annual gas billDESNZ · £ a yearNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Petrol pump priceDESNZ · pence a litreNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Diesel pump priceDESNZ · pence a litreNo complete period was published before this government took office.

Energy during this government, with charts

Transport

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Licensed carsDepartment for Transport · carsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Licensed vehiclesDepartment for Transport · vehiclesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Road deathsDepartment for Transport · deaths6,83119785,9371982 13.1%894 · 4 periods
Road casualties of all severitiesDepartment for Transport · casualties350,0001978334,3311982 4.5%15,669 · 4 periods

Transport during this government, with charts

Local government

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Band D council tax in ScotlandScottish Government · £ a yearNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Band D council tax by billing authorityMHCLG · £ a yearNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Average Band D council taxMHCLG · £ a yearNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Change in average Band D council taxMHCLG · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.

Local government during this government, with charts

Economy

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Consumer Prices Index: food and non-alcoholic beverages (division 01)ONS · indexNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Consumer Prices Index: alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics (division 02)ONS · indexNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Consumer Prices Index: clothing and footwear (division 03)ONS · indexNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Consumer Prices Index: housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels (division 04)ONS · indexNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Consumer Prices Index: furniture, household equipment and routine maintenance (division 05)ONS · indexNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Consumer Prices Index: health (division 06)ONS · indexNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Consumer Prices Index: transport (division 07)ONS · indexNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Consumer Prices Index: communication (division 08)ONS · indexNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Consumer Prices Index: recreation and culture (division 09)ONS · indexNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Consumer Prices Index: education (division 10)ONS · indexNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Consumer Prices Index: restaurants and hotels (division 11)ONS · indexNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Consumer Prices Index: miscellaneous goods and services (division 12)ONS · indexNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Total household spending a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Household spending a week, consumption groups 1 to 12ONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Food and non-alcoholic drinks a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Alcoholic drinks, tobacco and narcotics a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Clothing and footwear a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Housing (net), fuel and power a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Household goods and services a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Health a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Transport a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Communication a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Recreation and culture a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Education a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Restaurants and hotels a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Miscellaneous goods and services a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Other expenditure items a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Gross household income: lower boundary of each decile groupONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Gross household income: mean of each decile groupONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Gross household income: median of each decile groupONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Deprivation: IMD average scoreMHCLG · scoreNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Deprivation: share of small areas in England's most deprived tenthMHCLG · % of the district's LSOAsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Income deprivation rateMHCLG · % of residentsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Employment deprivation rateMHCLG · % of working-age residentsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
CPIH inflation rateONS · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
CPI inflation rateONS · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
RPI inflation rateONS · percent10.1%April 19793.7%May 1983 63.4%6.4% · 49 periods
Consumer Prices IndexONS · indexNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Gross domestic product, real termsONS · £ million£284.5bn1979 Q1£297.6bn1983 Q1 4.6%+£13.1bn · 16 periods
GDP per head, real termsONS · ££5,0591979 Q1£5,2841983 Q1 4.4%+£225 · 16 periods
Real household disposable incomeONS · £ million£163.2bn1979 Q1£170.1bn1983 Q1 4.3%+£6.9bn · 16 periods

Economy during this government, with charts

Prime ministers

4 May 1979
Margaret Thatcher

Method: how these comparisons are built. Compare every government on one metric: net migration, recorded crime.